<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	
	>
<channel>
	<title>
	Comments on: How many qualified Chinese landscape architects are there?  &#8211; and how many does China need?  中国有多少具有从业资格的风景园林设计师？中国需要多少这样的风景园林师？	</title>
	<atom:link href="https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/</link>
	<description>Gardenvisit.com</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 15:31:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>
	hourly	</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>
	1	</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.8</generator>
	<item>
		<title>
		By: Tom Turner		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2725</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Turner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 15:31:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2725</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Jerry, thank you for your comments. I think the problem of bad clients is worldwide and that it is a consequence of the way society is now organized. The people who commission landscape architecture projects, and who control the budgets, are not the people who will use the places. This is a very bad thing and it is also the cause of much bad architecture. In order to get a good design you need a client who knows and cares about the place which is being made. I think this is why private villas, gardens and palaces were often good. Companies work best when their is a fusion of &#039;ownership and control&#039;. Design projects also need this. But how to make it happen is a very very very big problem.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jerry, thank you for your comments. I think the problem of bad clients is worldwide and that it is a consequence of the way society is now organized. The people who commission landscape architecture projects, and who control the budgets, are not the people who will use the places. This is a very bad thing and it is also the cause of much bad architecture. In order to get a good design you need a client who knows and cares about the place which is being made. I think this is why private villas, gardens and palaces were often good. Companies work best when their is a fusion of &#8216;ownership and control&#8217;. Design projects also need this. But how to make it happen is a very very very big problem.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Jerry		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2724</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jerry]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 13:21:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2724</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[PS: Universities education quality is very very low in China in Landscape architecture profeesion. Please take an easy and short imagine of this, all the future designers, LA govemetal staffs, LA company bossed... are almost all need to study in universities before they go to work. Therefore, universities are very significant place to promote Landscape profession. If they are taught to think independently, always have their own ideas and learn following the qualified requirment, I beleive Landscape proffesion will have a bright future in China.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PS: Universities education quality is very very low in China in Landscape architecture profeesion. Please take an easy and short imagine of this, all the future designers, LA govemetal staffs, LA company bossed&#8230; are almost all need to study in universities before they go to work. Therefore, universities are very significant place to promote Landscape profession. If they are taught to think independently, always have their own ideas and learn following the qualified requirment, I beleive Landscape proffesion will have a bright future in China.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Jerry		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2723</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jerry]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 13:07:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2723</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Thank you very much for your sincere comments. Indeed, Chinese  contemporary landscape architecture profession is absolutely disgraced! I have worked in a small company which was ran by a professor of a very famouse university in China. Even like this, the staffs there are not qualified. The staffs are all have BA above degree in landscape architecture and urban design. They are all brilliant professionals, but when they design on real projects, they have to listen to the &quot;low-taste&quot; people from government or the rich people who has no beauty appreciation! We have to design for them in order to make the company alive. Although it is a high-standard office in China, we have to listen to client. In my memory,we never had a client who is good enough and want to put their monney on the right place!

Moreover, CHSLA is a very weak organization in China. Lots of people, but they have to listen to one leader who might be very very and very old. In China, they trust old people much more than young people. It is a shame and it is the main reason that Chinese LA put too much money and enegy on Chinese garden history study! It is very right to study history, but for a fast developing country, the real projects are waiting for qualified Landscape architects, not the history researchers. I have met the most powerful, old and have the leader of CHSLA and prepared to ask him some questions, but I was forced to stop doing it, because people think if my questions are just the ones he can not answer, he will feel embarrassing and therefore he will be angry. So, in China, even most of the LA teacher are not the ones you can disscuss with, but they are more like to be the BOSS! Students always have the same idea and always have to share their tutor&#039;s interest very hard!

I came across a news today, which is about the golden metal winner from Greenwich University,the winner said: She said: “Without my training, and the support of my tutors, I could never have achieved so much. In fact, it was my tutor Tom who recognised my independent spirit when I was in my final year.... I learnt to question all assumptions and think outside the box, something my tutors always encouraged.”

I think that Chinese LA tutors really and really should learn how to teach this profession in China and learn from the tutors from Greenwich University! Education is the most important thing, because it is about people&#039;s mind and spirit. Although I do not think Chinese LA tutors can change in a short time, I still look forward to seeing the change before I die!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you very much for your sincere comments. Indeed, Chinese  contemporary landscape architecture profession is absolutely disgraced! I have worked in a small company which was ran by a professor of a very famouse university in China. Even like this, the staffs there are not qualified. The staffs are all have BA above degree in landscape architecture and urban design. They are all brilliant professionals, but when they design on real projects, they have to listen to the &#8220;low-taste&#8221; people from government or the rich people who has no beauty appreciation! We have to design for them in order to make the company alive. Although it is a high-standard office in China, we have to listen to client. In my memory,we never had a client who is good enough and want to put their monney on the right place!</p>
<p>Moreover, CHSLA is a very weak organization in China. Lots of people, but they have to listen to one leader who might be very very and very old. In China, they trust old people much more than young people. It is a shame and it is the main reason that Chinese LA put too much money and enegy on Chinese garden history study! It is very right to study history, but for a fast developing country, the real projects are waiting for qualified Landscape architects, not the history researchers. I have met the most powerful, old and have the leader of CHSLA and prepared to ask him some questions, but I was forced to stop doing it, because people think if my questions are just the ones he can not answer, he will feel embarrassing and therefore he will be angry. So, in China, even most of the LA teacher are not the ones you can disscuss with, but they are more like to be the BOSS! Students always have the same idea and always have to share their tutor&#8217;s interest very hard!</p>
<p>I came across a news today, which is about the golden metal winner from Greenwich University,the winner said: She said: “Without my training, and the support of my tutors, I could never have achieved so much. In fact, it was my tutor Tom who recognised my independent spirit when I was in my final year&#8230;. I learnt to question all assumptions and think outside the box, something my tutors always encouraged.”</p>
<p>I think that Chinese LA tutors really and really should learn how to teach this profession in China and learn from the tutors from Greenwich University! Education is the most important thing, because it is about people&#8217;s mind and spirit. Although I do not think Chinese LA tutors can change in a short time, I still look forward to seeing the change before I die!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Tom Turner		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2722</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Turner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2011 09:06:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2722</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I think the landscape profession in China should be arguing for a change in the way it is set up and organized. The normal way of doing this in a country would be through its professional organization. The problem with doing this in China may be that the CHSLA is part of a government ministry. Its members surely care about landscape architecture but, as a part of a government department, it is probably difficult for them to &#039;rock the boat&#039; and campaign for change. My suggestion to China&#039;s landscape profession is to set up a &lt;strong&gt;Chinese Garden and Landscape Visiting Society&lt;/strong&gt;. Members could organise several visits a year and, while they are enjoying the scenery, members could discuss matters of common interest to the profession. Gardenvisit.com would be pleased to help publicise the events and they might attract some foreigners who could bring useful information about how things should be organised in their own countries. I write &#039;should&#039; because I do not know of a country in which the profession is 100% happy with the way things &lt;em&gt;are &lt;/em&gt;organized.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think the landscape profession in China should be arguing for a change in the way it is set up and organized. The normal way of doing this in a country would be through its professional organization. The problem with doing this in China may be that the CHSLA is part of a government ministry. Its members surely care about landscape architecture but, as a part of a government department, it is probably difficult for them to &#8216;rock the boat&#8217; and campaign for change. My suggestion to China&#8217;s landscape profession is to set up a <strong>Chinese Garden and Landscape Visiting Society</strong>. Members could organise several visits a year and, while they are enjoying the scenery, members could discuss matters of common interest to the profession. Gardenvisit.com would be pleased to help publicise the events and they might attract some foreigners who could bring useful information about how things should be organised in their own countries. I write &#8216;should&#8217; because I do not know of a country in which the profession is 100% happy with the way things <em>are </em>organized.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: tintin		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2721</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tintin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2011 08:13:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2721</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I am probably a bit late to post but found this whilst I was researching.

I work for a Chinese LA company, but again, nobody here is qualified in LA. I am the only one, because I am the only foreigner.
I have had numerous discussions about this major problem, and everytime it comes back to what has been mentioned above, there isn&#039;t a governing body for LA, you have to select one of the other choices. And then to become fully qualified it becomes near on ridiculous, because it isn&#039;t even the LA qualification that you are seeking in the first place. So many of the Chiense do not even bother with becoming fully qualified in any respects often just going back to their hometowns because what they first dreamed just never happened, completely down to the lack of an institution in what they are dreaming of as a career. I have been in the company only 5 months and the constant changes in personal has now meant I am now the 9th longest member of the team.
It is a shame for both them and the country I feel.

Another problem is that of the obligation the developers have of building the buildings before handing the reigns over to a landscape designer, who then has to &quot;make it pretty&quot;. Nearly every project I have dealt with has came with tower blocks put in silly places that we cannot even suggest to move slightly because the architects overule without any consideration to beyond the buildings themselves. Simply because it has not been discussed with a landscape architect prior to the green lights going on for construction.
I could go on for ages now actually, but I have work to do so will stop, somebody has to to think about exterior spaces eh.

p.s - I fully agree with Toms last note, but I fear in China it currently means not much more than putting ribbons on the toys that somebody else has already made. Not the correct role of LA, but more of a constant chase to try and cover up the past and current mistakes of the chinese development industry. Just this week I finished a conceptual design for a green space adjacent to a residential area. A few days before submission I was informed there was now to be a lighthouse smack bang in the middle of it. This destroyed the project, the design, the conception and ultimately left a flawed final product for both me, my company, the developers themselves, and most importantly the Chinese residents who have to use these spaces.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am probably a bit late to post but found this whilst I was researching.</p>
<p>I work for a Chinese LA company, but again, nobody here is qualified in LA. I am the only one, because I am the only foreigner.<br />
I have had numerous discussions about this major problem, and everytime it comes back to what has been mentioned above, there isn&#8217;t a governing body for LA, you have to select one of the other choices. And then to become fully qualified it becomes near on ridiculous, because it isn&#8217;t even the LA qualification that you are seeking in the first place. So many of the Chiense do not even bother with becoming fully qualified in any respects often just going back to their hometowns because what they first dreamed just never happened, completely down to the lack of an institution in what they are dreaming of as a career. I have been in the company only 5 months and the constant changes in personal has now meant I am now the 9th longest member of the team.<br />
It is a shame for both them and the country I feel.</p>
<p>Another problem is that of the obligation the developers have of building the buildings before handing the reigns over to a landscape designer, who then has to &#8220;make it pretty&#8221;. Nearly every project I have dealt with has came with tower blocks put in silly places that we cannot even suggest to move slightly because the architects overule without any consideration to beyond the buildings themselves. Simply because it has not been discussed with a landscape architect prior to the green lights going on for construction.<br />
I could go on for ages now actually, but I have work to do so will stop, somebody has to to think about exterior spaces eh.</p>
<p>p.s &#8211; I fully agree with Toms last note, but I fear in China it currently means not much more than putting ribbons on the toys that somebody else has already made. Not the correct role of LA, but more of a constant chase to try and cover up the past and current mistakes of the chinese development industry. Just this week I finished a conceptual design for a green space adjacent to a residential area. A few days before submission I was informed there was now to be a lighthouse smack bang in the middle of it. This destroyed the project, the design, the conception and ultimately left a flawed final product for both me, my company, the developers themselves, and most importantly the Chinese residents who have to use these spaces.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Poppy		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2720</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poppy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Oct 2010 19:40:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2720</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Yes,you are right! Shake your hands!&quot;But if ‘landscape architect’ does not mean something then it will end up meaning nothing&quot;----This is what I want to say! 哈哈。]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes,you are right! Shake your hands!&#8221;But if ‘landscape architect’ does not mean something then it will end up meaning nothing&#8221;&#8212;-This is what I want to say! 哈哈。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Tom Turner		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2719</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Turner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Oct 2010 04:35:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2719</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[&#039;Forestry&#039; appeals to me more in the old sense of multi-objective countryside management than in the modern sense of single-objective &#039;tree farming&#039; and I like the idea of landscape architects having an engagement with the countryside. But the main employment of landscape architects since the inception of the profession has been with cities. Towns need trees, but tree planting is not the main thing which landscape architects should be doing to improve the design of cities. Our role is to arrange the &#039;five compositional elements&#039; in order to satisfy the Vitruvian objectives. This is a design job for a design profession and it requires design education. There is also, as Poppy says, a need for consistency so that people who use the title &#039;landscape architect&#039; have identifiable and recognizable skills. The consistency can come from a professisonal institute, from state regulations or from the educational system. But if &#039;landscape architect&#039; does not mean something then it will end up meaning nothing. One other point: landscape architects require a knowledge of Science and Technology but their work is closer to architecture, in the Vitruvian sense, and to the Humanities, in a renaissance sense, than it is to science in the modern sense. The reason for this is that the truths of science must be free from subjectivity - which cannot be the case for landscape design.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8216;Forestry&#8217; appeals to me more in the old sense of multi-objective countryside management than in the modern sense of single-objective &#8216;tree farming&#8217; and I like the idea of landscape architects having an engagement with the countryside. But the main employment of landscape architects since the inception of the profession has been with cities. Towns need trees, but tree planting is not the main thing which landscape architects should be doing to improve the design of cities. Our role is to arrange the &#8216;five compositional elements&#8217; in order to satisfy the Vitruvian objectives. This is a design job for a design profession and it requires design education. There is also, as Poppy says, a need for consistency so that people who use the title &#8216;landscape architect&#8217; have identifiable and recognizable skills. The consistency can come from a professisonal institute, from state regulations or from the educational system. But if &#8216;landscape architect&#8217; does not mean something then it will end up meaning nothing. One other point: landscape architects require a knowledge of Science and Technology but their work is closer to architecture, in the Vitruvian sense, and to the Humanities, in a renaissance sense, than it is to science in the modern sense. The reason for this is that the truths of science must be free from subjectivity &#8211; which cannot be the case for landscape design.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Poppy		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2718</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poppy]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 21:34:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2718</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[@Robert Holden
Thank you for joining this debates about Chinese LA and thank you very much for giving the imformation of numbers.You have given good points, but there is something you missed in the whole disscusion.

(1)CSLA is the Chinese LA organisation, as we all knew that, but the focus of the topic was on how it should work better and how it will work better (ie,if they think more about the structure of education and about landscape architects&#039; qualifications).

(2)I do not think Tom &quot;objects&quot; to a link with forestry...His meaning is to give a CLEAR idea about what is the real job of the landscape architecture profession in China.This job is totaly different from forestry. Forestry was by Chinese people earlier than landscape architecture. That is why Tom wants to think of landscape architecure independently from other subjects. I think it is necessary and good. Because the meaning of landscape architecutre has been misunderstood for ages in China, even now there is not a fixed meaning.

Anyway, thank and welcome all comments, which is all care about LA.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Robert Holden<br />
Thank you for joining this debates about Chinese LA and thank you very much for giving the imformation of numbers.You have given good points, but there is something you missed in the whole disscusion.</p>
<p>(1)CSLA is the Chinese LA organisation, as we all knew that, but the focus of the topic was on how it should work better and how it will work better (ie,if they think more about the structure of education and about landscape architects&#8217; qualifications).</p>
<p>(2)I do not think Tom &#8220;objects&#8221; to a link with forestry&#8230;His meaning is to give a CLEAR idea about what is the real job of the landscape architecture profession in China.This job is totaly different from forestry. Forestry was by Chinese people earlier than landscape architecture. That is why Tom wants to think of landscape architecure independently from other subjects. I think it is necessary and good. Because the meaning of landscape architecutre has been misunderstood for ages in China, even now there is not a fixed meaning.</p>
<p>Anyway, thank and welcome all comments, which is all care about LA.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Robert Holden		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2717</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert Holden]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 16:50:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2717</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[To comment on the above:
1) there is a Chinese Society of Landscape Architecture (CSLA) website http://www.chsla.org.cn/ which is part of the Chinese Association of Science and Technology and  CSLA is a member of IFLA
2) I am not clear why Tom objects to a link with forestry, given China is one of the few countries in the world to increase afforestation, it seems an admirable connection for landscape architecture
3) Regarding state recognition of the profession, there is state registers for landscape architecture in only a minority of European countries (Germany, The Netherlands, Italy, Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia). Such protection of title (licensing is far more common in the USA where there a licensure systems in the majority of US states.


Robert Holden]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To comment on the above:<br />
1) there is a Chinese Society of Landscape Architecture (CSLA) website <a href="http://www.chsla.org.cn/" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.chsla.org.cn/</a> which is part of the Chinese Association of Science and Technology and  CSLA is a member of IFLA<br />
2) I am not clear why Tom objects to a link with forestry, given China is one of the few countries in the world to increase afforestation, it seems an admirable connection for landscape architecture<br />
3) Regarding state recognition of the profession, there is state registers for landscape architecture in only a minority of European countries (Germany, The Netherlands, Italy, Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia). Such protection of title (licensing is far more common in the USA where there a licensure systems in the majority of US states.</p>
<p>Robert Holden</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>
		By: Tom Turner		</title>
		<link>https://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/how-many-qualified-chinese-landscape-architects-are-there-and-how-many-does-china-need-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%9c%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%8e%e4%b8%9a%e8%b5%84%e6%a0%bc/#comment-2716</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Turner]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Oct 2010 16:31:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.gardenvisit.com/blog/?p=5694#comment-2716</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Robert Holden has kindly given me the following figures for numbers of landscape architects per head of population in Europe: &quot;The figure to use is that of registered landscape architects in Germany (6,100) with a total polulation of  82,110,097  which gives a figure of 1 landscape architect :13 460 so for China with a population of 1.324.655.000 divided by 13 460 =  98,414 landscape architects. Alternatively my own guestimate of the number of landscape architects in Europe is 25,000 therefore on that basis given a European population of 834million (including Russia and Turkey) is 1 landscape architect per 33,360. Using that ratio for China i.e 1.324.655.000 divided by 33,360 =39 707 landscape architects. Incidentally by my reckoning there are 145 landscape architecture schools in Europe (again including Russia and Turkey).&quot;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Robert Holden has kindly given me the following figures for numbers of landscape architects per head of population in Europe: &#8220;The figure to use is that of registered landscape architects in Germany (6,100) with a total polulation of  82,110,097  which gives a figure of 1 landscape architect :13 460 so for China with a population of 1.324.655.000 divided by 13 460 =  98,414 landscape architects. Alternatively my own guestimate of the number of landscape architects in Europe is 25,000 therefore on that basis given a European population of 834million (including Russia and Turkey) is 1 landscape architect per 33,360. Using that ratio for China i.e 1.324.655.000 divided by 33,360 =39 707 landscape architects. Incidentally by my reckoning there are 145 landscape architecture schools in Europe (again including Russia and Turkey).&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
		
			</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

<!--
Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: https://www.boldgrid.com/w3-total-cache/

Page Caching using Disk: Enhanced (Page is feed) 
Minified using Disk

Served from: www.gardenvisit.com @ 2026-05-03 10:33:40 by W3 Total Cache
-->