Sustainable garden design
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Sustainable cities , Sustainable gardens, Sustainable landscape architecture, Green building, Hundertwasser, Green roof planning, Solar panels, Landscaped Architecture, Walls and roofs,
A more-sustainable garden has fewer inputs and fewer outputs than a less-sustainable garden. For example:
INPUTS - OUTPUTS
Less water - Less water
Less fertiliser - Less water pollution
Less Pesticide - Less air and water pollution
Less peat - Less rubbish
Less electricity - Less heat, less CO2 emission, less air pollution
The ways in which these design objectives can be achieved are embodied in the gardeners Noble Eightfold Path:
- Make compost unceasingly. Making compost should be part of the routine in every garden, even if it is no larger than a window box. Items which cannot be composted domestically (eg wood) should be composted municipally. Wood material can also be burned (but see cautionary note).
- Use home-made composts in place of artificial fertilisers, peat and other organic additives.
- Practice rainwater harvesting. Water should be collected from roofs and pavements, stored in gardens and infiltrated into the soil, slowly.
- Use physical and biological pest controls instead of chemicals.
- Return to nineteenth century methods of soil warming, based on the use of compost.
- Use a hand-powered grass-cutter instead of a fossil-fuel mower. This will also save you the cost of an exercise machine.
- Use solar power for garden lighting and garden pumps
- Use lime mortar (not cement mortar) for garden construction, so that hard landscape materials can be re-cycled.
Gardenvisit.com is pleased to publish 4 articles on Sustainable Garden Design by award winning designer and Times columnist Alice Bowe, with excellent advice on choosing materials and rainwater management.